Hexavalent
Chrome Soil Remediation
Hagerstown, Indiana
Client: DANA Corporation
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SITUATION
DANA Corporation
operated a chrome plating facility for automotive parts manufacturing
in eastern Indiana. Following shut down of operations, the building
was demolished; a concrete wall footing and several concrete plating
dip tanks were left in place. The soils within the foundation are were
contaminated with total levels of Hexavalent Chrome ranging from 5,600
ppm to 10,000 ppm. Results of a site characterization indicated approximately
9,400 tons of impacted soil to a depth of eight (8) feet. Static ground
water was present at 8.2 feet.
The Indiana Department
of Environmental Management (IDEM) and DANA entered into an agreement
under the state's Voluntary Cleanup Program to remediate areas of the
facility that had been contaminated with Hexavalent Chrome. In order
to meet the State's treatment level, site soils had to be treated to
less than 1 mg/l TCLP, (<1 mg/l Leachable Chrome).
CBA's
TECHNOLOGY AND APPROACH
CBA was approached
by the DANA's engineering firm, RMT, prior to completion of the remedial
action plan. The primary objective was to utilize an innovative IN-SITU
Soil Treatment Technology that could meet treatment objectives in accordance
with the IDEM soil treatment criteria, and to generate cost savings
to the client. CBA's Mobile Injection Treatment Unit (MITU) was selected
as a potential innovative methodology. A pilot study was scheduled to
demonstrate the MITU technology's mixing ability and to finalize the
chemical dosage application prior to full scale remediation.
RESULTS
During the pilot
study, additional sub-surface obstructions were discovered. These obstructions
consisted of seven (7) full-length concrete reinforcement walls, which
were located throughout the entire treatment area. The client's initial
decision was to excavate and dispose off-site of the concrete. CBA proposed
the option of excavation and on-site crushing of the concrete. A crusher
was mobilized to the site. All concrete was excavated and crushed to
2 inch minus, re-applied over the treatment area and treated in-place
by the MITU technology. CBA successfully treated all crushed concrete
and generated a $250,000 savings to the client, in addition to eliminating
any materials from going off-site for disposal.
During the full-scale
operation, the MITU technology averaged a treatment production rate
of 450 tons per day of treated chrome contaminated soil, which included
chemical handling, application and treatment. Despite adverse weather
conditions of continuous rain, very dense and plastic soils and site
mobility, CBA completed the project with success prior to the end of
the year.
Project Manager:
Bruce L. Bruso
Site Manager: Mike Siravo
Bid Cost: $750,000
Client Contact Reference: Jack Pew, Env. Coordinator, DANA (317) 966-8111
RMT Project Manager: Jack Anderson (608) 831-4444