Hydrocarbon
Soil Remediation
Hovedstadens Jordrens, Copenhagen, DK
Client: Confidential
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SITUATION
Over the past
century, the land use in the Copenhagen area has changed dramatically.
Initially, land was used for farming in the surrounding communities
and residential use in the main city area. Later, these properties were
changed into manufacturing areas as the industrial revolution took hold
and progressed for many years. Recently, these properties have become
disused and are changing back into residential areas and recreational
parks. This redevelopment construction has created an abundance of contaminated
soils associated with the previous manufacturing and industrial use.
In Copenhagen, the contaminated soils are managed at an off-site soil
management firm. This allows construction to continue and soils can
be managed for a set fee. However, this has resulted in a significant
volume of soils to be managed at the local Copenhagen soil management
facilities.
Because hydrocarbon
soils are generally conducive to low-cost bioremediation, the soil management
firms prefer to use this approach. However, bioremediation typically
takes much longer to implement (i.e., time consuming) and generally
can't achieve the desirable low levels (i.e., Class I). The time consumption
has resulted in an increased quantity of soils on-site and little movement
of soils off-site due to the slow remedial process.
CBA's
TECHNOLOGY AND APPROACH
CBA's innovative
technology was considered to provide a pathway toward achieving the
lower concentrations in the soils after the bioremediation had been
performed. The primary objective was to utilize EX-SITU soil treatment
technology that could meet treatment objectives in accordance with Denmark's
soil treatment criteria. This treatment could be done by applying heat
and hot-air for the lighter fraction hydrocarbons and a chemical amendment
for the heavier compounds. CBA focused on treating the soils in separate
piles that would be selectively removed following treatment.
RESULTS
At the request of
the client, CBA began EX-SITU soil treatment work on a test pile in
late May. Pre-treatment results indicated TPH levels of 5,000 ppm in
one of the samples. CBA completed EX-SITU soil treatment by using hot-air
treatment on TPH contaminated soils in a very rapid fashion. While performing
under adverse working conditions, including heavy precipitation, it
was determined that the soils actually contained the heavier hydrocarbon
compounds (C25-C35) which required chemical amendment as well as heat.
CBA ordered the appropriate chemical mix and was able to completely
mix the pile within one day.
Based on historical
information, this type of rapid mixing process with the MITU will render
the soils as Class I (Clean Fill).
Project Manager:
Bruce L. Bruso
Site Manager: Jorgen Ravn
Bid Cost:
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